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内容简介
在英国,不同地区的人们会用和动物有关的词汇来称呼他人。这些称呼十分有爱,也很友好。听节目,学习 duck、hen 和 pet 的用法。
文字稿
(关于台词的备注: 请注意这不是广播节目的逐字稿件。本文稿可能没有体现录制、编辑过程中对节目做出的改变。)
Neil:(Makes sound of a duck)
Feifei:大家好…
Neil:(Makes sound of a duck)
Feifei:Shh… 你让我说完,行吗?欢迎收听《地道英语(精品课)》节目,我是冯菲菲…
Neil:(Makes sound of a duck)
Feifei:Ok, ok. You win, Neil. You start the programme.
Neil:OK – welcome to Authentic Real English. Today we bring you a way to say hello to people that involves… ducks.
Feifei:Finally. 英语语言丰富多样,不同地区的人们会使用不同的表达和习语。在英格兰中部地区,也就是围绕伯明翰、诺丁汉、考文垂和德比的这片区域,当地人会用单词 duck 来称呼他人。比如,你去一个商店里,店主很可能会对你说:
Neil:Hello, duck, how can I help you?
Feifei:Hello, duck – 'duck' here is a form of address. 单词 duck 在这里是一种称呼。
Neil:And 'duck' is an affectionate term for another person. So if you hear it – please don't be offended. It's a friendly thing to say.
Feifei:Duck 是一个对他人友爱的、友好的称呼。有些人认为这个称呼来源于 duke 公爵。我们来听几个例句。
Examples
Come over here and tell me what the problem is, duck.
Don't you worry about that broken glass, duck. I'll sort it out.
Neil:'Duck' is generally used by people talking to those younger than or the same age as themselves. In some ways, it functions like the word 'dear'.
Feifei:But it's not a phrase that all native English speakers use. 不过大家要注意的是,不是所有英语为母语的人都懂得这个说法。好莱坞女演员安吉丽娜·朱莉曾经在给来自中英格兰东部的演员杰克·奥康奈尔颁奖时用了 duck 这个称呼,弄得很多观众一头雾水。
Neil:And what's more, 'duck' is not the only form of address based on animals. For example, where might someone call you… hen?
Feifei:'Hen' is used in Glasgow – but only when talking to women. 在苏格兰格拉斯哥,人们会用 hen 来称呼女性。
Neil:Alright, hen? And then we have 'pet'…
Feifei:'Pet' is used in the North East of England. 在英格兰纽卡斯尔,人们会互相称呼 pet。
Neil:Thanks, pet. So – listen out for these different regional ways of being friendly – just don't be surprised if you confuse people when you use them yourself! Thanks for listening.
Feifei:感谢收听《地道英语》,下次再会。